base of right-angled triangle measures 6 cm and its hypotenuse is 10 cm. The semi perimeter is
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Here, we are given that
Base = 4cm
Hypotenuse = 5cm
Area of a triangle = 1/2 × base × height.
Height is not given
In a right triangle, the height is the third side apart from base and hypotenuse. So by Pythagoras Theorem, we can find the third side . We know that,
h² = b² + p²
Where h = hypotenuse, b = base and p = perpendicular (height)
So, p² = h² - b²
=> p² = 5² - 4²
=> p² = 25 - 16
=> p² = 9
=> p = √9
=> p = 3cm
So the perpendicular (height) is 3 cm
So area = 1/2 × base × height
=> 1/2 × 4 × 3
=> 2 × 3
= 6 cm²
Your answer :- 6cm
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