Based on stiffness criteria, the material cost can be optimized by reducing the.
Vc/E1/3
E1/3/Vc
E/Vc
σ1/3limit/Vc
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Option ii is correct
E1/3/Vc
Explanation:
- The cost of the material is reduced by reducing the weight per unit volume in any structure.
- If we need to minimize the cost, the selection criteria for maximum thickness and strength are E1/3/Vc
- Here Vc is per unit volume and is equal to = density x cost per unit weight
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