Battery of potential V is connected across the capacitor of capicatance C during charging the energy loss by battery
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Explanation:
During charging of a capacitor 50% of the energy supplied by the battery is lost and only 50% is stored.
Thus, energy from battery is W=qE
Energy stored in capacitor is U=
2
1
qE
Heat produced H= energy lost=W−U=qE−
2
1
qE=
2
1
qE
as capacitor 50 % charged so q=CE/2.
Thus, H=
2
1
(CE/2)E=
4
CE
2
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