battle of Plassey dialogues
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The battle took place at Palashi
(Anglicised version: Plassey) on the
banks of the Bhagirathi River , about
150 kilometres (93 mi) north of
Calcutta and south of Murshidabad,
then capital of Bengal (now in Nadia
district in West Bengal ). The
belligerents were the Nawab
Sirajuddaulah, the last independent
Nawab of Bengal, and the British
East India Company. Siraj-ud-
daulah had become the Nawab of
Bengal the year before, and he
ordered the English to stop the
extension of their fortification.
Robert Clive bribed Mir Jafar, the
commander in chief of the Nawab's
army, and also promised him to
make him Nawab of Bengal. He
defeated the Nawab at Plassey in
1757 and captured Calcutta.
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As a result of denial of trading rights, on 23rd June 1757, Battle of Plassey was fought and it was the first major victory of English in India.
Alivardi Khan died in 1756 and Sirajuddaulah became the Nawab of Bengal.
In 1757, Robert Clive led the Company’s army against Sirajuddaulah at Plassey.
Main reason for defeat of the Nawab was that the forces led by Mir Jafar, one of Sirajuddaulah’s commanders, betrayed sirajuddaula and never fought the battle.
Mir Jafar was promised by Clive to be made Nawab after crushing Sirajuddaulah.
As par the deal Mir Jafar became the nawab of Bengal after the defeat and death of Sirajuddaula. But he was the nominal head of Bengal and actual power remained in the hands of British.