Behavioral approach in political science is “an attempt to make the empirical content of political science
more scientific” who said this?
Answers
Answer:
Behaviouralism (or behavioralism) is an approach in political science that emerged in the 1930s in the United States. It represented a sharp break from previous approaches in emphasizing an objective, quantified approach to explain and predict political behaviour.[1][2] It is associated with the rise of the behavioural sciences, modeled after the natural sciences.[3] Behaviouralism claims it can explain political behaviour from an unbiased, neutral point of view.
Behaviouralists seek to examine the behaviour, actions, and acts of individuals – rather than the characteristics of institutions such as legislatures, executives, and judiciaries – and groups in different social settings and explain this behavior as it relates to the political system.[4]
Answer:
Behaviorism (or behaviorism) is an approach in political science that emerged in the 1930 s in the United States.
Explanation:
It represented a sharp break from previous approaches in emphasizing an objective, quantified approach to explain and predict political behavior. It is associated with the rise of the behavioral sciences, modeled after the natural sciences. Behaviorism claims it can explain political behavior from an unbiased, neutral point of view.
Behaviorists seek to examine the behavior, actions, and acts of individuals – rather than the characteristics of institutions such as legislatures, executives, and judiciaries – and groups in different social settings and explain this behavior as it relates to the political system.
As a political approach
Prior to the "behaviorist revolution", political science being a science at all was disputed.[8] Critics saw the study of politics as being primarily qualitative and normative, and claimed that it lacked a scientific method necessary to be deemed a science. Behaviorists used strict methodology and empirical research to validate their study as a social science. The behaviorist approach was innovative because it changed the attitude of the purpose of inquiry. It moved toward research that was supported by verifiable facts. In the period of 1954-63, Gabriel Almond spread behaviorism to comparative politics by creation of a committee in SSRC. During its rise in popularity in the 1960 s and '70 s, behaviorism challenged the realist and liberal approaches, which the behaviorists called "traditionalism", and other studies of political behavior that was not based on fact.
Meaning of the term
Behaviorism was not a clearly defined movement for those who were thought to be behaviorists. It was more clearly definable by those who were opposed to it, because they were describing it in terms of the things within the newer trends that they found objectionable. So some would define behaviorism as an attempt to apply the methods of natural sciences to human behavior. Others would define it as an excessive emphasis upon quantification. Others as individualistic reductionism. From the inside, the practitioners were of different minds as what it was that constituted behaviorism