Question

भातिक
[Maximum Mar
sp, sp2, sp3 संकरण कक्षकों का चित्रात्मक प्रदर्शन उदाहरण सहित समझाइ
कक्षकों में प्रयुक्त परमाणु कक्षकों के गुणांक की गणना कीजिये।
Explain the diagrammatical representation of Hybrid orbitals of sp,
examples and calculate the co-efficient of Atomic orbitals use
orbitals.
आबन्धन एवं प्रतिबन्धन आणविक कक्षकों हेतु स्थितिज ऊर्जा वक्र की परिकल्पन
सहित समझाइये।
Explain the concept of potential-energy curves for Bonding and
molecular orbitals with examples.​

Answer 1

Explanation:

The simplest molecular orbitals are the σ and σ orbitals formed by the overlap of atomic s* orbitals. We also have σ(2p) and σ*(2p) orbitals formed by the end-on overlap of 2p orbitals. In alkanes such as ethane we can also have σ orbitals formed by the overlap of atomic s and sp³ atomic orbitals in C-H bonds.