Biased dice is number from 1 to 6 when this biased dice is rolled the probability of getting a number is proportional to the number itself if the dice is rolled what is the probability of getting an even number
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Answer: The probability of getting an even number is 4/7.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that
The probability of getting a number is proportional to the number itself.
So,
P(1)=1*k
P(2)=2*k
P(3)=3*k
P(4)=4*k
P(5)=5*k
P(6)=6*k
where k is proportionality constant.
We know, the total probability is equal to 1
So,
k+2k+3k+4k+5k+6k=1
21k=1
K=1/21
Probability of getting an even number= P(2)+P(4)+P(6)
=> 2k+4k+6k=12k
=> 12*1/21=4/7
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