Binomial is a common factor, we factorise by writing the given expression as the product of this binomial and the quotient of the given expression by the binomial.
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Answers
Answer:
Factorization of algebraic expressions when a binomial is a common factor: The expression is written as the product of binomial and the quotient obtained by dividing the given expression is by its binomial. Here, we observe that the binomial (3x + 1) is common to both the terms.
Answer:
1. Factorize the algebraic expressions:
(i) 5a(2x - 3y) + 2b(2x - 3y)
Solution:
5a(2x - 3y) + 2b(2x - 3y)
Here, we observe that the binomial (2x – 3y) is common to both the terms.
= (2x - 3y)(5a + 2b)
(ii) 8(4x + 5y)2 - 12(4x + 5y)
Solution:
8(4x + 5y)2 - 12(4x + 5y)
= 2 ∙ 4(4x + 5y)(4x + 5y) – 3 ∙ 4(4x + 5y)
Here, we observe that the binomial 4(4x + 5y) is common to both the terms.
= 4(4x + 5y) ∙ [2(4x + 5y) -3]
= 4(4x + 5y)(8x + 10y - 3).
2. Factorize the expression 5z(x – 2y) - 4x +8y
Solution:
5z(x – 2y) - 4x + 8y
Taking -4 as the common factor from -4x + 8y, we get
= 5z(x – 2y) – 4(x - 2y)
Here, we observe that the binomial (x – 2y) is common to both the terms.
= (x – 2y) (5z – 4)
3. Factorize (x – 3y)2 – 5x + 15y
Solution:
(x – 3y)2 – 5x + 15y
Taking – 5 common form – 5x + 15y, we get
= (x – 3y)2 – 5(x – 3y)
= (x – 3y) (x – 3y) - 5(x – 3y)
Here, we observe that the binomial (x – 3y) is common to both the terms.
= (x – 3y) [(x – 3y) – 5]
= (x – 3y) (x – 3y – 5
Step-by-step explanation:
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