Biography of rabindranath tagore in 200 words
Answers
Rabindranath was born on 7 May 1861 Calcutta. His father Debendranath Tagore was a leading light in the Brahmo Samaj – a reforming Hindu organisation. Debendranath Tagore also encouraged his family to learn English.
Rabindranath began writing from an early age. He mostly rejected formal schooling; he spent much time being taught at home. In 1878 he travelled to England and sought to study law at University College, London, but he left before finishing the degree.
After returning to India, in 1901, Tagore moved to Shantiniketan to found an ashram which became his focal point for writing and his view on schooling. He chose the name for the ashram – Shantiniketan meaning ‘Abode of Peace’
In 1913, Tagore was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature for his work ‘Gitanjali‘ This made his writings internationally known.
Tagore had a great love for nature and many of his poems invoke the simple beauties of the natural world. He composed over 2,000 songs which have been popularised and sung widely across Bengal. Tagore is unique for being the official composer for the national anthem of India’s Jana Gana Mana .
In 1919, Tagore returned his knighthood in protest at the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, in which many peaceful Indian protesters were killed.
Biography of Rabindranath Tagore -
1. Rabindranath Tagore and literature are closely intertwined. Bengali Literature got its roots in Rabindranath Tagore's creativity.
2. Rabindranath Tagore was born on 7th May 1861 in Calcutta. He was a poet, song composer, reformist, and writer who changed the meaning of Bengali Literature. His literature is still within the lands of Bengal making the culture-rich.
3. Santiniketan was his homeland.
4. His creative and sensitive words are still with us. He was the first person from Bengal to be awarded a noble prize in 1913. Apart from his enriching literature works, he also composed patriotic songs for the Nation. He occupies an important role in making the country free from British domination.
5. The Indian anthem has its roots going back to a poem of Rabindranath's poem.
6. Some of his books are Gitanjali, Kabuliwala, Gitobitan, various short stories, and many other pieces.