Biology difference between chromosomes and chromatid
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Chromosome
Their Function is to carry the genetic material
A chromosome occurs throughout the cell’s life cycle
Chromosomes are not exact copies of each other. One copy of gene comes from each parent
Chromosomes have centromeres
DNA is used during macromolecule synthesis (production of complex proteins)
Chromatid
Their main function is to enable the cells to duplicate
A chromatid, on the other hand are created only when the cell undergoes mitosis or meiosis
Sister Chromatids are identical copies of each other
Only Sister Chromatids have centromeres
DNA is not used during macromolecule synthesis
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