Bioluminescence is prominent in the phylum
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Bioluminescence is prominent in the phylum in Ctenophora.
- Ctenophora phylum comes in order after Cnidaria.
- Comb jellies have photo-cytes activated by Calcium ; it is responsible for emission of light.
- The main function of bioluminescence in Ctenophora organisms is to protect themselves by showing a bright light onto the prey.
- This surprises and startles the prey and confuses it , thereby prevents being preyed.
Other bioluminescent organisms are some of the zoo-planktons and planktons.
- More related information can be found in the ANIMAL KINGDOM chapter of NCERT biology class 11 book.
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Answer:
bioluminescence is the main character of phylum Ctenophora.
- ctenophores are also known as sea walnuts /comb jellies.
- another important character is their comb plates. they are 8 in number.
- they are exclusively marine, radially and symmetrical also they are diploblastic.
- bioluminescence is a property of emitting light.this This is a special property of living organisms.
- examples of ctenophores are Pleurobrachia and ctenoplana.
- they all are invertebrates
- ctenophores are colorless and transplant
- we can see easily their inner body organs
- note = not all ctenophores are colorless
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