BL and CM are medians of a triangle ABC right angled at A. Prove that 4(BL² + CM²) = 5BC².
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-
⠀⠀⠀•ABC is a right angled triangle at A. BL and CM are the medians drawn in the triangle ABC.
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Concept:-
⠀⠀⠀•Here the concept of using pythagorus theorum has been clarified.
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To Prove:-
⠀⠀⠀•4(BL²+CM²)=5BC²
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
Proof:-
Since,△CAB is a right angled triangle at A
By pythagorus theorum:-
∴⠀⠀⠀BC²=AC²+AB²⠀⠀⠀....(1)
Since,△BAL is a right angled triangle at A
By pythagorus theorum:-
∴ ⠀⠀⠀BL²=AB²+AL²⠀⠀⠀.....(2)
Since,△CAM is a right angled triangle at A
By pythagorus theorum
∴⠀⠀ ⠀CM²=AC²+AM²⠀⠀......(3)
Adding (2) and (3) ,we get
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
BL²+CM²=(AB²+AL²)+(AC²+AM²)
➾BL²+CM²=(AB²+AC²)+(AL²+AM²)
➾BL²+CM²=BC²+AL²+AM² [using (1) ]
➾BL²+CM²=BC²+(1/2×AC)²+(1/2×AB)²
[•BL and CM are medians ]
➾ BL²+CM²=BC²+1/4(AC²+AB²)
➾ BL³+CM²=BC²+1/4(BC²) [using (1) ]
➾ BL²+CM²=(4BC²+BC²)/4
➾4(BL²+CM²)=5BC².
Hence, proved