BOARD QUESTIONS
1. What is subsistence crisis? Mention any two factors responsible for this in France. (CBSE 2010, 2011)
2. Which period in French history is known as the "Reign of Terror" ? Give reasons.
(CBSE 2010, 2011)
3. Explain the achievements of Napoleon Bonaparte of France.
(CBSE 2011)
4. Explain how the new political system of Constitutional monarchy in France worked ? [CBSE 2010, 2011)
5. Trace the events which led to the fall of Bastille.
[CBSE 2013
6. How was Church responsible for the French Revolution ?
(CBSE 2013
7. Explain any five features of the Constitution of 1791, framed by the National Assembly in France. (CBSE 2012]
8. Mention any five symbols which came up during the French Revolution and explain their significance.
(CBSE 2011)
9. What landmark decisions were taken by the National Assembly led by the Third Estate on 4th August 1789?
(CBSE 2010
10. Which battle sealed the fate of France in 1815?
(CBSE 2015)
11 'Ideas of liberty and democratic rights were the most important legacy of the French Revolution' Explain the
statement in the light of French Revolution.
(CBSE 2015)
12. Who abolished slavery in France ?
(CBSE 2015)
13. How did the laws introduced by revolutionary government help to improve the lives of women in France ?
Explain.
(CBSE 2015)
old answer all my question
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
During the French Revolution, the National Assembly (French: Assemblée nationale), which existed from 14 June 1789 to 9 July 1789, was a revolutionary assembly formed by the representatives of the Third Estate of the Estates-General; thereafter (until replaced by the Legislative Assembly on 30 Sept 1791) it was known as the National Constituent Assembly (French: Assemblée nationale constituante), though popularly the shorter form persisted.
Contents
1 Background
2 The Assembly convenes
3 The King resists
4 Confrontation and recognition
5 Reconstitution
6 Notes
7 References
8 External links
Background
Main article: Estates-General of 1789
The Estates-General had been called on 10 May 1789 to deal with France's financial crisis, but promptly fell to squabbling over its own structure. Its members been elected to represent the estates of the realm: the 1st Estate (the clergy), the 2nd Estate (the nobility) and the 3rd Estate (which, in theory, represented all of the commoners and, in practice, represented the bourgeoisie). The Third Estate had been granted "double representation"—that is, twice as many delegates as each of the other communistic estates—but at the opening session on the 5th of May 1789 they were informed that all voting would be "by power" not "by head", so their double representation was to be meaningless in terms of power. They refused this and proceeded to meet separately.[1][2]
Shuttle diplomacy among the estates continued without success until 27 May on 28 May the representatives of the 3rd Estate began to meet on their own,[2] calling themselves the Communes ("Commons") and proceeding with their "verification of powers" independently of the other bodies; from 13 June to 17 June they were gradually joined by some of the nobles and the majority of the clergy and other people such as the peasants. On 13 June this group began to call itself the National Assembly.[citation needed]
The Assembly convenes
This newly created assembly immediately attached itself onto the capitalists—the sources of the credit needed to fund the national debt—and to the common people. They consolidated the public debt and declared all existing taxes to have been illegally imposed, but voted in these same taxes provisionally, only as long as the Assembly continued to sit. This restored the confidence of the capitalists and gave them a strong interest in keeping the Assembly in session. As for the common people, the Assembly established a committee of subsistence to deal with food shortages.[2]
The King resists
Jacques Necker, finance minister of Louis XVI, had earlier proposed that the king hold a Séance Royale (Royal Session) in an attempt to reconcile the divided Estates. The king agreed; but none of the three orders were formally notified of the decision to hold a Royal Session. All debates were to be put on hold until the séance royale took place.[3]
Events soon overtook Necker's complex scheme of giving in to the Communes on some points while holding firm on others. No longer interested in Necker's advice, Louis XVI, under the influence of the courtiers of his privy council, resolved to go in state to the Assembly, annul its decrees, command the separation of the orders, and dictate the reforms to be effected by the restored Estates-General. On 19 June he ordered the Salle des États, the hall where the National Assembly met, closed, and remained at Marly for several days while he prepared his address.[4]
C
Answer:
the population of rows from about 23 million 17152 28 million in 1789 this lead to a rapid increase in the entertainment show the price of Beyblade which was the staple diet of the merchant rosra played most worker where employed as laboratory in work software used water fix their backs but box did