Science, asked by madhusudanparashar25, 2 months ago

body design of plants with scientific names​

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Answered by MisterHeartArjun
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Answer:

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Answered by fahimsiddikalaskar5
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Scientific Names of Animals And Plants

Introduction to Binomial Nomenclature

Binomial Nomenclature is a widely used, formal system of naming a species. The nomenclature consists of two names, both of which are derived from Latin. However, it can be derived from other languages too. Such a name is called a binomial name or a scientific name.

The generic name or the initial part of the name highlights the genus to which an organism belongs to. The second part, or the specific name, identifies the exact species to which the organism falls under, within the genus.

Furthermore, there are certain rules to be followed in binomial nomenclature, such as the generic name is always capitalized, while the specific name is not. Also, the entire name is to be italicised. We can understand this system better with an example:

Modern Humans

Generic Name Homo

Specific Name sapiens

Scientific Names Of Animals

Listed below are the scientific names of a few common animals.

Common Animals Names with Their Scientific Names

Ant Formicidae

Arabian camel Camelus dromedarius

African elephant Loxodonta

Albatross Diomedeidae

Alpaca Vicugna pacos

Asian Elephant Elephas maximus

Bat Chiroptera

Bird Aves

Brown Tree Snake Boiga irregularis

Gaur Bos gaurus

Goat Capra aegagrus hircus

Bear Ursidae

Polar bear Ursus maritimus

Sun bear Helarctos malayanus

Blackbuck Antilope cervicapra

Black rat Rattus rattus

Buffalo Bubalus bubalis

Bulbul Pycnonotidae

Butterfly Rhopalocera

Cat Felis catus

Cheetah Acinonyx jubatus

Chinkara Gazella bennettii

Cobra Naja

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