Breaking stress for a material is 2 x 108 N/m2. What maximum length of the wire of this material can be taken so that the wire does not break by own weight? (Density of material = 5 x 109 kg/m] (1) 1 km (2) 2 km (3) 3 km 4 km
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Explanation:
Let length =L
So, mass of length L=( Density of wire) (volume of wire)
Density of wire =ρ=5×10
3
Kg/m
3
Volume =LA(A= Area of cross section )
Stress=
Area
Force
2×10
8
=
A
mg
=
A
ρLAq
So, L=
ρ×g
2×10
8
=
5×10
3
×10
2×10
8
L=4000 m
L=4 km
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