Question

Brief about cytoplasm and its function.

Answer 1

The jelly-like fluid that fills a cell is called cytoplasm. It is made up of mostly water and salt. Cytoplasm is present within the cell membrane of all cell types and contains all organelles and cell parts. Cytoplasm has various functions in the cell. 

Most of the important activities of the cell occur in the cytoplasm. Cytoplasm contains molecules such as enzymes which are responsible for breaking down waste and also aid in metabolic activity.

Cytoplasm is responsible for giving a cell its shape. It helps to fill out the cell and keeps organelles in their place. Without cytoplasm, the cell would be deflated and materials would not be able to pass easily from one organelle to another.

Cytosol is the part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles. Instead, cytosol is confined by the boundaries of a matrix which fills the part of the cell that does not contain organelles.

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Answer 2

Hi friend,
The part of cell which occurs between the plasma membrane and nuclear envelope is called cytoplasm.
The inner granular mass of cytoplasm is often called endoplasm,while the outer,clearer layer is called cell cortex or ectoplasm.

FUNCTIONS OF CYTOPLASM:-
1.Cytoplasm acts as a store of vital chemicals such as amino acids,glucose,vitamins,ions,etc.
2.It is the site of certain metabolic pathways, such as glycolysis.synthesis of fatty acids, nucleotides, and some amino acids take place in the cytoplasm.
3.living cytoplasm is always in state of movement.

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