brief about how we can use fractional distillation to reduce air pollution
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Fractional distillation
Fractional distillationFractional distillation is used when a more efficient separation process than simple distillation is required. This type of distillation is an equilibrium process in which the composition of the distillate is constantly changing as the distillation proceeds. The main element of the apparatus is the distillation column, which consists of a series of plates placed one above the other in a suitable tube. The column is placed under the receiver. Liquid evaporating from one (lower) plate condenses on the next (higher) plate, where it again evaporates. On each plate an equilibrium between the liquid and the vapour is established. Vapour enriched in more volatile components flows upwards, whereas vapour enriched in less volatile components flows downwards. The performance of the column increases with an increasing number of plates.
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Brief about how can use fractional distillation to reduce air pollution
Fractional distillation
Fractional distillationFractional distillation is used when a more efficient separation process than simple distillation is required. This type of distillation is an equilibrium process in which the composition of the distillate is constantly changing as the distillation proceeds. The main element of the apparatus is the distillation column, which consists of a series of plates placed one above the other in a suitable tube. The column is placed under the receiver. Liquid evaporating from one (lower) plate condenses on the next (higher) plate, where it again evaporates. On each plate an equilibrium between the liquid and the vapour is established. Vapour enriched in more volatile components flows upwards, whereas vapour enriched in less volatile components flows downwards. The performance of the column increases with an increasing number of plates.
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