Music, asked by payal1886, 11 months ago

Brief study of the following

Sadra, Dadra, Gram, Murchhana, Alap, Tana.​

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Answered by hgautam1978
8

Answer:

Sadra is a vocal genre in Hindustani classical music from the Indian subcontinent. The compositions that exist in the metres (tala) teevra (7 beats), sool (10 beats) and chau (12 beats) or 10-beat Jhaptal is called a Sadra.Dadra is associated with the Hindustani classical music of the Indian subcontinent.

Dadra

This is a Hindustani classical tala (rhythmic cycle), consisting of six beats in two equal divisions of three. The most commonly accepted theka or basic pattern for this tala is dha dhi na, dha tu na. There is a higher emphasis laid on the first swar in comparison the following two, that is, dha - higher emphasis following dhi na and again a higher emphasis on dha following tu na.

The gram is a metric system unit of mass. Originally defined as "the absolute weight of a volume of pure water equal to the cube of the hundredth part of a metre [1 cm³], and at the temperature of melting ice".

Murchana was defined by Sarangdeva as the ascending and descending movement of the seven notes in successive order. Murchanas were obtainable in Sa, Ma and Ga gramas. The word murchana was derived from the Sanskrit root murch - to faint or to increase.

The alap is the opening section of a typical North Indian classical performance. It is a form of melodic improvisation that introduces and develops a raga. In dhrupad singing the alap is unmetered, improvised and unaccompanied, and started at a slow tempo.

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