brief summary of the poem "snake" of class 10 English literature
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The poet says that once upon a time on a very hot day, a snake came to his water trough in the garden to quench its thirst. The poet was wearing his pyjamas and he had also gone to the trough to get some water for himself. The air was filled with the shade and the fragrance of the carob tree that stood in the garden. The poet was holding a pitcher to fill as he descended the stairs and walked towards the trough.
D. H. Lawrence is well-known as a novelist, critic, poet, story-writer and painter. He composed this poem in 1923 and gives the details when he was confronted by a snake in Sicily.
The poem is written in free verse and is unrhymed. A snake visited the poet’s water-trough on a hot afternoon to quench his thirst. The poet had also gone there to fill water in a pitcher. He waited for the snake since he had come at the trough prior to the poet.
The snake sipped water into his long body. As he was drinking water, the poet was reminded of his education and social conventions which said that the golden brown poisonous snake must be killed.
However, the poet instinctively liked the snake, treated him like a guest and did not kill him. The voice of education inside the poet told him that it was the fear of the snake that made him refrain from killing him.
After drinking water to its satisfaction, the snake raised his head, looked around and proceeded to curve round and move away from the water trough.
As he put his head into the hole to retreat into the earth, the poet was filled with a protest against the idea of the snake withdrawing into his hole. The poet put down his pitcher, picked up a log and hurled it at the snake. The snake twisted violently and vanished into the hole.
The poet instantly felt sorry for this act and cursed the voice that had urged him to kill the snake. He felt much like the Ancient Mariner who had killed the Albatross for no reason.
He wished that the snake would come back. He regretted having missed the opportunity of knowing one of the lords of life. He was guilt-ridden and felt that he had to atone for the measure of his action of throwing a log at the snake.