Question

Briefly describe the administration system of Chandragupta Maurya

Answer 1

समाहर्ता-कर निर्धारण का सर्वोच्च अधिकारी
सन्निधाता-कोषागार का संरक्षक
कर्मन्तिक-उद्योग मन्त्री
प्रदेष्टा-फौजदारी न्यायालय का न्यायधीश
व्यावहारिक-नगर का प्रमुख न्यायधीश
सीताध्यक्ष-कृषि विभाग का अध्यक्ष
पौतवाध्यक्ष-माप-तौल का अधिकारी
लक्षणाध्यक्ष-टकसाल
पण्याध्यक्ष-व्यापार वाणिज्य
विवीताध्यक्ष-चारागाहों का
आकाराध्यक्ष-खानों का अधिकारी

प्रांतीय प्रशासन-

उत्तरापथ-तक्षशिला
अवन्ति-उज्जैयिनी
कलिंग-तोसली
दक्षिणापथ-सुवर्णगिरि
प्राची-पटलिपुत्र

Answer 2

Answer:

For the first time in South Asia, political unity and military security allowed for a common economic system. In the fair system of taxation, farmers were free from tax and crop collection burden from regional kings.

Chandragupta Maurya established a single currency across India and a network of regional governors and administrators & a civil service provided justice and security for merchants, farmers and traders.

Under the Indo-Greek friendship treaty and during Ashoka’s reign, an international network of trade expanded. Khyber Pass, on the modern boundary of Pakistan and Afghanistan, became a strategically important port of trade and intercourse with the outside world.

The Mauryan Empire was enriched further with an exchange of scientific knowledge and technology with Europe and West Asia.

Explanation: