Briefly describe the efforts made by Dayanand Saraswati for the unity of the
country.
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Answer:
This article is about the founder of the Arya Samaj. For other uses, see Swami Dayananda (disambiguation).
Dayananda Saraswati
Dayananda Saraswati
Personal
Born Mool Shankar Tiwari [1]
12 February 1824
Tankara, Company Raj (present-day Gujarat, India)
Died 30 October 1883 (aged 59)[2]
Ajmer, Ajmer-Merwara, British India (present-day Rajasthan, India)
Religion Hinduism
Nationality Indian
Founder of Arya Samaj
Philosophy Vedic
Religious career
Guru Virajanand Dandeesha
Influenced by[show]
Influenced[show]
Literary works Satyarth Prakash (1875)
Rigvedadibhashyabhumika
Vyavharabhanu
Quotation
There are undoubtedly many learned men among the followers of every religion. They should free themselves from prejudice, accept the universal truths – that is those truths that are to be found alike in all religions and are of universal application-,reject all things in which the various religions differ and treat each other lovingly, it will be greatly to the advantage of the world
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Dayananda Saraswati (About this soundpronunciation (help·info)) (12 February 1824 – 30 October 1883) was an Indian philosopher, social leader and founder of the Arya Samaj, a reform movement of the Vedic dharma. He was the first to give the call for Swaraj as "India for Indians" in 1876, a call later taken up by Lokmanya Tilak.[3][page needed][4] Denouncing the idolatry and ritualistic worship, he worked towards reviving Vedic ideologies. Subsequently, the philosopher and President of India, S. Radhakrishnan called him one of the "makers of Modern India", as did Sri Aurobindo.[5][6][7]
Those who were influenced by and followed Dayananda included Madam Cama, Pandit Lekh Ram, Swami Shraddhanand,[8] Shyamji Krishna Varma, Kishan Singh, Bhagat Singh, Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, Bhai Parmanand,Lala Hardayal, Madan Lal Dhingra, Ram Prasad Bismil, Mahadev Govind Ranade, Ashfaq Ullah Khan,[9] Mahatma Hansraj, Lala Lajpat Rai,[10][11] Yogmaya Neupane.[12]
He was a sanyasi (ascetic) from boyhood and a scholar. He believed in the supreme authority of the Vedas But at the same time He did not follow Atharvaveda 11.7.24 which mentions Puranas [13] Dayananda advocated the doctrine of Karma and Reincarnation. He was against Hinduism and tried to establish his own religion but failed to do so and hence called Arya Samaj a reformed version of Hinduism.
Explanation:
Explanation:
pronunciation (help·info)) (12 February 1824 – 30 October 1883) was an Indian philosopher, social leader and founder of the Arya Samaj, a reform movement of the Vedic dharma. He was the first to give the call for Swaraj as "India for Indians" in 1876, a call later taken up by Lokmanya Tilak.[3][page needed][4] Denouncing the idolatry and ritualistic worship, he worked towards reviving Vedic ideologies. Subsequently, the philosopher and President of India, S. Radhakrishnan called him one of the "makers of Modern India", as did Sri Aurobindo.[