Briefly explain Dielectrics, capacitance and capacitors
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Answer:
Dielectrics:
they are insulating materials
they transmit electric effects without conducting
they are of two types
- Non polar dielectrics
- polar dielectrics
Capacitance:
the ratio between the charge on either of the conductors and potential difference between them
it is measured in Farad(F)
Explanation:
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DIELECTRICS
dielectrics are placed in an electric field, practically no current flows in them because, unlike metals, they have no loosely bound, or free, electrons that may drift through the material.
CAPACITANCE
Capacitance is the ratio of the change in electric charge of a system to the corresponding change in its electric potential.
CAPACITORS
A capacitor is a device that stores electrical energy in an electric field. It is a passive electronic component with two terminals. ... While some capacitance exists between any two electrical conductors in proximity in a circuit, a capacitor is a component designed to add capacitance to a circuit.
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