briefly explain local self government? Please don't spam
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The term “Local Government” or “Local-self government' means the government by freely elected local bodies which are endowed with power, discretion and responsibility to be exercised and discharged by them, without control over their decisions by any other higher authority.Local self-government in India refers to governmental jurisdictions below the level of the state. India is a federal republic with three spheres of government: central (union), state and local.
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Urban
- municipal corporations /Nagar Nigam.
- Nagar palikas (also called municipal councils)
- Nagar panchayats /Town area.
Local self government is required because problems at the local level are best solved by local governments. ... Such governments are distant from such problems.
The local self-government creates that scope for enjoying democracy. It is through these local self-governments that the local problems can be considered and solved adequately and properly. It also reduces the heavy responsibilities of the central and the state governments and establishes democracy in a wider context may lack the information to resolve such problems.
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Local self-government implies the transference of the power to rule to the lowest rungs of the political order. It is a form of democratic decentralization where the participation of even the grass root level of the society is ensured in the process of administration.
Function -The ulterior motive of a local self-governing body is to create effective and democratic local governance framework according to the needs of the people with just laws and believes. It is made keeping in mind the greater good of the people and for the welfare of the state