briefly explain the construction of Seismograph. Explain the volcanic Eruption with a proper diagram
Answers
seismograph is a device for measuring the movement of the earth, and consists of a ground-motion detection sensor, called a seismometer, coupled with a recording system. This fact sheet provides an overview of the basic components of a seismometer and physical science principles behind its operation.
Keypoints:
A seismograph is a device for measuring the movement of the earth, and consists of a ground- motion detection sensor, called a seismometer, coupled with a recording system.
Seismographs operate on the principle of inertia
Seismometers used in earthquake studies are highly sensitive to ground movements, so that movements as small as 1/10,000,000 centimeters (distances almost as small as atomic spacing) can be detected at very quiet sites.
Modern research seismometers are electronic, and detect and record motions in all directions.