Briefly explain the function of pituitary gland
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The pituitary gland is a part of your endocrine system. Its main function is to secrete hormones into your bloodstream. These hormones can affect other organs and glands, especially your: thyroid.
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Pituitary gland has two lobes anterior and posterior lobe. both lobes secrete number of hormones that vary in their function.
ANTERIOR LOBE HORMONES
growth hormone: regulate growth and physical development.
thyroid stimulating hormone: activate thyroid to release hormones.
follicle stimulating hormone: regulate growth of egg cell in women and produce estrogen.
prolactins: helps to produce milk for breast feeding.
endorphins: pain relieving properties.
leutinizing harmone: production of estrogen in women and testosterone in men.
POSTERIOR LOBE HORMONES
vasopressin: help conserving water in body
oxytocin: stimulate the release of breast milk.
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