Question

Briefly explain the role and structure of pituitary gland.

Answer 1

The pituitary gland is a small pea-sized gland found underneath the brain and behind the bridge of the nose. It plays a major role in regulating vital body functions and general wellbeing. It is referred to as the body’s ‘master gland’ because it controls the activity of most other hormone-secreting glands.
The pituitary gland controls metabolism, growth, sexual maturation, reproduction, blood pressure and many other vital physical functions and processes.