Question

Briff docrible the three principles of swadeshi movement of read in price pice the swadeshi movement by m.k gandhi?

Answer 1

In 1900, Bengal was the major province in British India. The Indian national movement began in Bengal and thus, Britishers decided to part Bengal.

When Lord Curzon, then Viceroy of India, announced the partition of Bengal in July 1905, Indian National Congress, initiated Swadeshi movement in Bengal. Swadeshi movement was launched as a protest movement which also gave a lead to the Boycott movement in the country.

In 1909, the movement had spread across the country and people had started anti-partition and anti-colonial movements. In Andhra Pradesh, the Swadeshi movement was also known as Vandemataram movement

In 1910, there were many secret associations that had been set up and there were many revolutionary movements, which were synonymous to Swadeshi movement

Later movements by Mahatma Gandhi from 1915, such as Satyagraha movement, Non-Cooperation movement etc. were based on Swadeshi movement.

Key people in the Swadeshi movement:

Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Bipin Chandra Pal

Lala Lajpat Rai

Aurobindo Ghosh

VO Chidambaram Pillai

Babu Genu