Physics, asked by Rithvik11, 1 year ago

Burning fuels releases carbon dioxide, a green house gas,which causes climate change and leads to global warming. Collect information about this thorough newspapers, magazines etc.and prepare report

Answers

Answered by sharu31
141
A layer of greenhouse gases – primarily water vapor, and including much smaller amounts of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide – acts as a thermal blanket for the Earth, absorbing heat and warming the surface to a life-supporting average of 59 degrees .

Certain gases in the atmosphere block heat from escaping. Long-lived gases that remain semi-permanently in the atmosphere and do not respond physically or chemically to changes in temperature are described as "forcing" climate change. Gases, such as water vapor, which respond physically or chemically to changes in temperature are seen as "feedbacks."

Gases that contribute to the greenhouse effect include:


Water vapor. The most abundant greenhouse gas, but importantly, it acts as a feedback to the climate. Water vapor increases as the Earth's atmosphere warms, but so does the possibility of clouds and precipitation, making these some of the most important feedback mechanisms to the greenhouse effect.
Carbon dioxide (CO2). A minor but very important component of the atmosphere, carbon dioxide is released through natural processes such as respiration and volcano eruptions and through human activities such as deforestation, land use changes, and burning fossil fuels. Humans have increased atmospheric CO2 concentration by more than a third since the Industrial Revolution began. This is the most important long-lived "forcing" of climate change.

Nitrous oxide. A powerful greenhouse gas produced by soil cultivation practices, especially the use of commercial and organic fertilizers, fossil fuel combustion, nitric acid production, and biomass burning.
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). Synthetic compounds entirely of industrial origin used in a number of applications, but now largely regulated in production and release to the atmosphere by international agreement for their ability to contribute to destruction of the ozone layer. They are also greenhouse gases.
Not enough greenhouse effect: The planet Mars has a very thin atmosphere, nearly all carbon dioxide. Because of the low atmospheric pressure, and with little to no methane or water vapor to reinforce the weak greenhouse effect, Mars has a largely frozen surface that shows no evidence of life.
Not enough greenhouse effect: The planet Mars has a very thin atmosphere, nearly all carbon dioxide. Because of the low atmospheric pressure, and with little to no methane or water vapor to reinforce the weak greenhouse effect, Mars has a largely frozen surface that shows no evidence of life.
Too much greenhouse effect: The atmosphere of Venus, like Mars, is nearly all carbon dioxide. But Venus has about 154,000 times as much carbon dioxide in its atmosphere as Earth (and about 19,000 times as much as Mars does), producing a runaway greenhouse effect and a surface temperature hot enough to melt lead.
Too much greenhouse effect:
On Earth, human activities are changing the natural greenhouse. Over the last century the burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil has increased the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). This happens because the coal or oil burning process combines carbon with oxygen in the air to make CO2. To a lesser extent, the clearing of land for agriculture, industry, and other human activities has increased concentrations of greenhouse
greenhouse effects:

On average, Earth will become warmer. Some regions may welcome warmer temperatures, but others may not.
Warmer conditions will probably lead to more evaporation and precipitation overall, but individual regions will vary, some becoming wetter and others dryer.
A stronger greenhouse effect will warm the oceans and partially melt glaciers and other ice, increasing sea level. Ocean water also will expand if it warms, contributing further to sea level rise.
Meanwhile, some crops and other plants may respond favorably to increased atmospheric CO2, growing more vigorously and using water more efficiently. At the same time, higher temperatures and shifting climate patterns may change the areas where crops grow best and affect the makeup of natural plant communities.
The role of human activity:
In its Fifth Assessment Report, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, a group of 1,300 independent scientific experts from countries all over the world under the auspices of the United Nations, concluded there's a more than 95 percent probability that human activities over the past 50 years have warmed our planet.




Solar irradiance:
It's reasonable to assume that changes in the sun's energy output would cause the climate to change, since the sun is the fundamental source of energy that drives our climate system.

Indeed, studies show that solar variability has played a role in past climate changes. For example, a decrease in solar activity is thought to have triggered the Little Ice Age between approximately 1650 and 1850, when Greenland was largely cut off by ice from 1410 to the 1720s and glaciers advanced in alps

UdayGCGC: thanks
UdayGCGC: very much
UdayGCGC: very useful to my project
sharu31: u r welcome
Answered by sadiaanam
2

Answer:

Here is a report on '' Burning fuels releases carbon dioxide, a green house gas, which causes climate change and leads to global warming''

Explanation:

As human-caused greenhouse gas emissions rise, they accumulate in the atmosphere and warm the climate, causing a slew of other changes around the world—in the atmosphere, on land, and in the oceans. Many of these changes, which have both beneficial and bad repercussions on individuals, society, and the environment—including plants and animals—are depicted by the indicators in other chapters of this study. Because many of the primary greenhouse gases remain in the atmosphere for tens to hundreds of years after they are emitted, their warming effects on the climate persist for an extended period of time and can thus harm both current and future generations.

The combustion of fossil fuels has resulted in a dramatic increase in CO2 emissions during the last 30 years, which has been identified as the primary driver of the change in atmospheric temperature. ii) Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere captures and reflects sunlight, causing the earth's temperature to rise, a phenomenon known as global warming.

The Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks and the Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program are two significant initiatives that offer statistics on greenhouse gas emissions in the United States. The programmes work in tandem to provide a high-level view of the nation's total emissions as well as comprehensive information about the sources and types of emissions from particular plants. The information in the EPA's U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions indicator is derived from the national inventory.

Find more here:

https://brainly.in/question/35360479

#SPJ5

Similar questions