English, asked by shobhakitty86, 7 months ago

c. How are industries helpful to people of a country?
d. How do Government policies influence the establish​

Answers

Answered by varshavarsha22
2

Answer:

i)Rapid growth of income

The first and th foremost argument in favor of industrialization is that it can provide a base for rapid growth of income.It is because of the fact that that productivity rates are higher in industry than in agriculture. Industries mainly depend on man;'s effort while agriculture is restricted by th limiting factor of the nature. It is also seen that the Industrialized nations have a high per capita income.

ii)Employment

With the increasing population agriculture is unable to provide for employment. Hence it is very important to set up industries to absorb this surplus labor.Hence industries can solve the problem of unemployment.

iii)Exploitation of resources

Industries are capable of utilizing all the resources present in the economy. They can even make use of scraps and waste materials. Agriculture cannot make use of all the resources.

iv)Foreign exchange

India cannot earn adequate foreign exchange from the exports of its primary products. It is because of the fact that the demand for such products is very low in other countries. Industrial exports need to be added to the primary products.

v)Development of agriculture

The requirements of agriculture are met by the industries in large. Agriculture requires improved farm machinery, chemical fertilizers and pesticides. It also requires storage and transport facilities. All these are adequately provided by our own industries.

vi)Balanced development

Ours is an unbalanced economy. Our greater dependence on agriculture has made us poor. With the industrialization in the economy this disparity can be removed. If agriculture is the backbone of the economy, industry is the energy.

vii)Self-sustained growth

The rapid development of capital goods industries promote the growth of agriculture, transport and communication. It also enables the country to produce a variety of consumer goods in large quantities and at low costs.

It also eliminates our dependence on other countries for the supply of essential goods.

viii)Nation's security

Dependence on foreign countries for defense goods is always risky affair. We do not have good relations with our neighboring countries especially Pakistan and China.

d.Governments establish many regulations and policies that guide businesses. Some rules, like minimum wage, are mandatory, while other policies may influence your business indirectly. Businesses need to be flexible enough to respond to changing rules and policies. This is true not only at the national level but more locally as well, as states and municipalities have their own sets of rules. Indeed, there are also international treaties that can influence the way companies do business.

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Answered by gopimadhavi276
0

Answer:

c. The rapid development of capital goods industries promote the growth of agriculture, transport and communication. It also enables the country to produce a variety of consumer goods in large quantities and at low costs. It also eliminates our dependence on other countries for the supply of essential goods.

d. Government policy can influence interest rates, a rise in which increases the cost of borrowing in the business community. Higher rates also lead to decreased consumer spending. Lower interest rates attract investment as businesses increase production.

Explanation:

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