c) If the numerator of a fraction is multiplied by 4 and the denominator is reduced
by 2, the result is 2. If the numerator of the fraction is increased by 15 and 2 is
subtracted from the double of the denominator, the result is . Find the fraction,
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Answer:
Let the fraction be
y
x
Then, according to the given conditions, we have
y−3
3x
=
11
18
and
2y
x+8
=
5
2
⇒11x−6y−18 and 5x+40=4y
⇒11x−6y+18=0 and 5x−4y+40=0
By cross-multiplication, we have
(−6)×40−(−4)×18
x
=
11×40−5×18
−y
=
11×(−4)−5×(−6)
1
⇒
−240+72
x
=
440−90
−y
=
−44+30
1
⇒
−168
x
=
−350
y
=
−14
1
⇒x=
−14
−168
and y=
−14
−350
⇒x=12 and y=25
Hence, the fraction is
25
12
HOPE THIS MAY HELP U!!!
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