Question

C. Make a summary of the following passage

Egypt has one of the longest histories of any nation in the world. The ancient Greek historian Herodotus called Egypt “the Gift of the Nile.” The valley of the Nile River was one of the birthplaces of civilization, and for more than 2000 years Egypt was one of the richest and most civilized lands in the ancient world. Much of what we know about this great civilization has been learned from its art and architecture. In particular, the ruins of tombs and temples have provided a valuable record of Egyptian life.
The Egyptians were extremely religious, and their belief in life after death was an important part of their culture. They believed that, for the spirit to live on, the dead person’s body had to be preserved, or mummified and buried, along with supplies of food and drink, tools and utensils, valued possessions – all the things the person had needed or enjoyed on earth. Kings and other wealthy persons had elaborate tombs built. Sculptures and wall paintings in the tombs were also created for use in the next life.
The Step Pyramid was the first stone building in history and the first of the many pyramids to appear in the next 1000 years. The Step Pyramid was designed as a tomb for King Zoser and members of his family. It was an unusual pyramid because of its broad terraces or steps. The form of the pyramid that we are familiar with developed soon thereafter. The most important and famous pyramids are the three Great Pyramids at Giza, on the west bank of the Nile River. These pyramids were meant to house the Pharaohs’ bodies and serve as reminders of their almighty power. The giant statue known as the Sphinx – part human and part beast – has mystified and fascinated travellers for centuries.
Cairo, the capital of Egypt is the largest city in Africa. Situated on both banks of the Nile, it is Egypt’s commercial and cultural centre as well as the seat of government. Egypt’s second largest city Alexandria, is a busy port on the Mediterranean Sea. Port Said situated at the northern end of the Suez Canal, is one of Egypt’s principal ports. The ancient city of Luxor is one of the country’s major tourist attractions. Its historical sites include the Temple of Luxor, the temple of Karnak and the Valley of the Kings.

Answer 1

Answer:

Egypt is one of the longest histories of any nation within the globe. the standard Greek annalist Herodotus called Egypt “ the Gift of the Nile.” The Egyptians were extremely religious, and they believed in life after death, this was an important part of their culture.  

Explanation: