C. Name the following types of jurisdiction.
1. When evidences and judgements are stored for future references
2. When a case is presented for the first time in court
3. When a case is revisited to correct any error or misjudgement
4. When the court offers advice to the President
5. When decisions of lower courts are reviewed.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
ans 1- evidences and judgements are stored for future references because it can be used in any other case in future.
ans2-In common law legal systems original jurisdiction of a court is the power to hear a case for the first time, as opposed to appellate jurisdiction, when a higher court has the power to review a lower court's decision.
ans3-To perpetuate an error is no virtue but to correct it is a compulsion of ... In civil cases, Order XL of the Supreme Court Rules, 1966 expressly ...
ans4-According to the article 143 of Indian constitution, President may seek the advice of the Supreme court on constitutional as well as other matters of law. The opinion of the Supreme court is advisory which means the President is free to follow it or not to follow it.
ans5-The most common form of judicial review is the review of a lower court decision by a higher court, whether it be state or federal. Courts usually reviewthese decisions in the appeals process, when a losing party in a case claimsan error was made and appeals to the higher court to examine the decision.