(c)Solve graphically: 2x - y + 3 =0;x - 2y + 1 = 0
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given, 2x + y – 3 = 0…….
(i) 2x – 3y – 7 = 0…….
(ii) For equation
(i), ⇒ y = (3 – 2x)
When x = 0, we have
y = (3 – 2(0)) = 3 When x = 1, we have y = (3 – 2(1)) = 1
Thus we have the following table giving points on the line 2x + y – 3 = 0 x 0 1 y 3 1 For equation (ii),
We solve for y: ⇒ y = (2x–7)3(2x–7)3 So, when
x = 2 y = (2(2)–7)3(2(2)–7)3 = -1 And, when
x = 5 ⇒ y = (2(5)–7)3(2(5)–7)3 = 1
Thus we have the following table giving points on the line 2x – 3y – 7 = 0 x 2 5 y -1 1 Graph of the equations
(i) and (ii) is as below: Clearly the two lines intersect at a single point P (2, -1) Hence, x= 2 and y = -
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