(C) The ratio of the ages of Jaisimha and Bhasker are 1:2, After 7 years, the ratio
of their ages will be 3:5. Find the ratio of their ages 7 years ago ?
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Solution
Given:-
- The ratio of the ages of Jaisimha and Bhasker are 1:2
- After 7 years, the ratio of their ages will be 3:5
Find :-
- Ratio of thier ages 7 years ago
Explanation
Let,
- Present age of jaisimha = x years
- Present age of Bhaskar = y years
Case 1.
- x :y = 1:2
==> x/y = 1/2
==> 3x - y = 0__________(1/
Case 2
==> (x + 7):(y+7) = 3:5
==> (x+7)/(y+7) = 3:5
==> 5×(x+7) = 3×(y+7)
==> 5x - 3y = 21 - 35
==> 5x - 4y = -14 _____________(2)
multiply by 4 in equ(2)
==> 12x - 4y = 0_____________(3)
Sub equ(2) & equ(3)
==> 5x - 12x = -14
==> -7x = -14
==> x = 14/7
==> x = 2
Keep Value of x in equ(3)
==> 12×2 - 4y = 0
==> 4y = 24
==> y = 24/4
==> y = 6
Since
- Present age of jaismiha = 2 years
- Present age of bhaskar = 6 yrardc
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