calculate distance trvelled by bus which is moving at speed of 30m/s after traveling 10min bus is moving with 45m/s
Answers
Given:-
- Initial velocity (u) = 30m/s
- Final velocity (v) = 45m/s.
- Time Taken (t) = 10min = 10×60 =600s
To Find:-
- Distance traveled by bus.
Solution:-
Firstly we have to calculate the acceleration of bus. So, by using 1st equation of motion
→ v = u+at
Substitute the value we get
→ 45 = 30 + a×600
→ 45-30 = a×600
→ 15 = a×600
→ a = 15/600
→ a = 1/40 m/s²
And Now by using 2nd equation of motion
→ s = ut +1/2at²
Substitute the value we get
→ s = 30×600 + 1/2×1/40 × 600²
→ s = 18000 + 1/2 × 1/40 × 360000
→ s = 18000 + 1/2 × 15750
→ s = 18000 + 7875
→ s = 25875
→ s = 25875/1000 = 25.87 km
∴ The distance covered by bus is 25.87 km.
✔ Explanation :-
✔ Given :-
- Initial velocity (u) = 30m/s
- Final velocity (v) = 45m/s
- Time (t) = 10min = 10 × 60 = 600sec
✔ To Find :-
- The distance travelled by bus.
✔ Solution :-
- First, we need to find out the acceleration of bus,
So,
Applying the 1st equation of motion,
v = u + at
=> 45 = 30 + a × 600
=> 600a = 45 - 30
=> 600a = 15
=> a = 15/600
=> a = 1/40m/s².
Now, Apply 2nd equation of motion to find the distance travelled by bus.
s = ut + ½ × at²
=> s = 30 × 600 + ½ × 1/40 × (600)²
=> s = 1800 + ½ × 1/40 × 360000
=> s = 1800 + ½ × 15750
=> s = 1800 + 7875
=> s = 25875 m.
Convert meter into kilometer,
=> s = 25875/1000 = 25.875km
Hence,
- The distance travelled by bus is 25.875km.