Calculate formal charge on nitrogen in NO2
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Answer:
Formal charge on the nitrogen atom in NO−2( is: FC=5−2−12×(6)∴FC=0.
Explanation:
Step 1: Formal charge on any atom is calculated as:
Formal charge
Where,
V= Total number of valence electrons in the valence shell of the atom.
L= Total number of non bonding (lone pair) electrons of the atom.
B=Total number of bonding (shared) electrons of that particular atom.
Step 2:From the given structure, for nitrogen, we have
V=5 ; L=2 ; B=6
Step 3: Formal charge on the nitrogen atom in is:
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