calculate how many moles of sulphur dioxide will be evolved when 5 moles of sulphur is reacted with oxygen
Answers
When 5 moles of sulphur is reacted with oxygen, 5 moles of sulphur dioxide is evolved.
• From a reaction, it can determined how many moles of a particular reactant give a particular product.
• For the question that is given, the reaction goes as follows :
S + O₂ → SO₂
• According to the reaction, the number of moles of sulphur and sulphur dioxide are equal.
• One mole of sulphur gives 1 mole of sulphur dioxide.
Therefore, 5 moles of sulphur wil evolve 5 × 1 moles of suplhur dioxide = 5 moles .
The amount of SO2 evolved is 5 moles.
Explanation:
We are given that:
Number of moles of sulphur = 5
To Find: Number of moles of SO2 = ?
Solution:
The equation is:
S + O2 ----> SO2
5 mole of sulphur reacts with 5 mole of oxygen to give 5 moles of sulphur dioxide.
Mass of 1 mole of SO2 = 64 g
5 mole SO2 has 5 x 64 gof SO2 = 320 g of SO2.
Thus the amount of SO2 evolved is 5 moles.