Chemistry, asked by unnisooraj2004, 9 months ago

Calculate the amount of carbon dioxide that could be produced when
(i) 1 mole of carbon is burnt in air.
(ii)1 mole of carbon is burnt in 16 g of dioxygen.
(iii) 2 moles of carbon are burnt in 16 g of dioxygen.
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Answers

Answered by vanshdubey
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Asked on October 15, 2019 by

Ŕıtusha Hule

Calculate the amount of carbon dioxide that could be produced when

(i) 1 mole of carbon is burnt in air.

(ii) 1 mole of carbon is burnt in 16 g of dioxygen.

(iii) 2 moles of carbon are burnt in 16 g of dioxygen.

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ANSWER

(i) 1 mole of carbon is burnt in air.

C+O

2

→CO

2

1 mole of C produces 1 mole of CO

2

which corresponds to 44 g of CO

2

.

(ii) 1 mole of carbon is burnt in 16 g of dioxygen.

16 g of dioxygen corresponds to

32

16

=0.5 moles.

Here, dioxygen is the limiting reagent.

It will produce 0.5 moles of CO

2

which corresponds to 0.5×44=22 g of CO

2

.

(iii) 2 moles of carbon are burnt in 16 g of dioxygen.

16 g of dioxygen corresponds to

32

16

=0.5 moles.

Here, dioxygen is the limiting reagent.

It will produce 0.5 moles of CO

2

which corresponds to 0.5×44=22 g of CO

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