Calculate the amount of oxygen(g) required for the combustion of 32g of methane
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Amount of oxygen needed for combustion of 32g methane = 128g
The combustion of methane is given by the equation,
CH₄ + 2O₂ -------> CO₂ + 2H₂O
From the equation we understand that,
1 mole CH₄ requires 2 mole O₂
Also,
Given mass of CH₄ = 32g
Molar mass of CH₄ = 16g
Hence
Number of moles of CH₄ = Given mass / Molar mass
Number of moles of CH₄ = 32 / 16
Number of moles of CH₄ = 2
Since,
1 mole CH₄ requires 2 mole O₂
2 mole CH₄ requires 2*2 = 4 mole O₂
Number of moles of O₂ = Given mass / Molar mass
4 = Given mass / 32
Given mass = 4*32
Given mass = 128g
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