Calculate the amount of sodium Sulphate to prepare 400 ml 1 / 4 (M) solution.
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Answer:
14.2 g
Explanation:
Given,
V = 400 ml = 0.4 L
Molarity = 1/4 M = 0.25 M
Amount [in grams] = ?
Molarity = no. of moles[n] / volume[in L]
=> 0.25 = n / 0.4
=> n = 0.1 mole
No. of moles = Given mass[w] / Molar mass[M]
=> 0.1 = w/M
[M for Na₂SO₄ = 2 x 23 + 32 + 4 x 16 = 142]
=> 0.1 = w/142
=>w = 142 x 0.1 = 14.2 g
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