Calculate the amount of work required to stop a car of 2000 kg moving with a speed of 75 km/ h.
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Answer:
Mass of the car (m) = 1500 kg
Velocity (v) = 60 km/hr
v = 60 x 5/18
v = 16.67 m/s
The car is in motion, so its energy is,
Kinetic Energy (K.E) = 1 /2 mv2
K
.
E
=
1
2
×
1500
×
(
16.67
)
2
K.E = 1/ 2 × (1500) × 277.88 J
K.E = 208416.7 J
The kinetic energy of the car, when it comes to rest = 0 J
Work done on object = change in kinetic energy
= 208416.7 – 0
= 208416.7 J
Hence, the work required to stop the car is 208416.7 J
Step-by-step explanation:
hope it helps you
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