calculate the area and
perimeter of
the given
triangle
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Answer:
Area = 20.79cm²
Perimeter = 25.86cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's find the third angle first,
⇒ ∠ x = 180 - 60
⇒ ∠ x = 120°
Now let's find the third side of the triangle below 12cm using sine rule,
⇒ 12 / sin 120 = side₁ / sin 30
⇒ ( 12 × sin 30 ) / sin 120 = side₁
⇒ 6.928cm = side₁
Now let's apply the area formula,
⇒ Area = 1/2 × ( a × b × sin C )
⇒ Area = 1/2 × ( 12 × 6.93 × sin 30 )
⇒ Area = 1/2 × 41.6
⇒ Area = 20.79cm²
Now let's find the third side to find the perimeter later,
⇒ 12 / sin 120 = side₂ / sin 30
⇒ ( 12 × sin 30 ) / sin 120 = side₂
⇒ side₂ = 6.93cm
Now let's find the perimeter,
⇒ Perimeter = 2 ( 6.93 ) + 12
⇒ Perimeter = 13.86 + 12
⇒ Perimeter = 25.86cm
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