Calculate the area and perimeter of the shaded region
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Explanation:
For a rectangle, area is A = lw and perimeter is P=2l+2w, where l is the length and w is the width.
Let x = length and x-4 = width.
The area equation to solve becomes x(x-4)=96, or x^{2}-4x-96=0.
To factor, find two numbers the sum to -4 and multiply to -96. -12 and 8 will work:
x2 + 8x - 12x - 96 = 0
x(x + 8) - 12(x + 8) = 0
(x - 12)(x + 8) = 0
Set each factor equal to zero and solve:
x=12 or x=-8.
Therefore the length is 12\; cm and the width is 8 \; cm, giving a perimeter of 40\; cm.
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