calculate the concentration of the 2% (w/w) NaCl solution in terms of molality
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Answer:
0.35 m
2% NaCl means 2 grams NaCl present in 100 grams solution.
Mass of solution is the sum of masses of solute and solvent. Our solute is NaCl and the solvent is water.
mass of solvent = mass of solution - mass of solute
molality is the moles of solute per kg of solvent.
Moles of NaCl could be calculated on dividing it's grams by it's molar mass(58.44).
moles of NaCl = 2g×
58.44
1 = 0.034moles
molality of solution = 0.098 0.034
molality of solution = 0.35m
mass of solvent = 100−2=98g=0.098kg
2 % NaCl molality is 0.35m.
Hence, option B is correct.
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