Question

Calculate the heat produced when 96000 coulombs of charge is transferred in 1 hour through a potential difference of 50 volts.

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Answer 1

Answer:

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Charge (Q) = 96000 C

Time (t) = 1hr = 60 x 60 = 3600 s

Potential difference (V) = 50 V

Let us calculate current (I)

$\sf\green{I = Q/t}$

I = (96000)/(3600)

I = (80/3) A

Let us calculate the quantity of heat generated by using the formula

H = V × I × t

H = 50 × (80/3) × 3600

H = 4.8 × 106 J

Therefore, the heat generated is 4.8 x 106 J.

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Answer 2

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Q=96000 C

t=1 hr=3600seconds

I= tQ = 3600

96000 =380 AV=50 V

Amount of heat generated is

H=VIt=50×380×3600=4800000 J

Power input by the source is P=VI=50×380=1333.3 W

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