Physics, asked by romeorajkumar769, 11 months ago

Calculate the magnitude of electrostatic force between a proton and an electron separated by a distance of 0.5A .Given that magnitude of charge of proton and electron to be 1.6×10^-19C each and 1/4πÈ°=9×10^9Nm2 C-2

Answers

Answered by nirman95
48

Given:

Proton and electron is separated by 0.5 A°. Magnitude of charge in electron and proton is 1.6 × 10^(-19) C.

To find:

Electrostatic force between proton and electron.

Calculation:

Electrostatic Force be F ;

\therefore \: F = \dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_{0}}  \bigg \{ \dfrac{(q1)(q2)}{ {d}^{2} }  \bigg \}

 =  > F = \dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_{0}}  \bigg \{ \dfrac{(1.6 \times  {10}^{ - 19} ) \times (1.6 \times  {10}^{ - 19} )}{ {(0.5 \times  {10}^{ - 10}) }^{2} }  \bigg \}

 =  > F = \dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_{0}}  \bigg \{ \dfrac{2.56 \times  {10}^{ - 38}  }{ 0.25 \times  {10}^{ - 20} }  \bigg \}

 =  > F = \dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_{0}}  \bigg \{ 10.24 \times  {10}^{ - 18}  \bigg \}

Putting value of Coulomb's Constant:

 =  > F = 9 \times  {10}^{9}   \times \bigg \{ 10.24 \times  {10}^{ - 18}  \bigg \}

 =  > F = 92.16 \times  {10}^{ - 9}   \: N

So final answer is:

 \boxed{ \bold{ \large{ F = 92.16 \times  {10}^{ - 9}   \: N }}}

Answered by DarshanBikashSaikia
13

Answer:

Here is your answer........

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