Calculate the magnitude of the electric field at a point 4 centimetre away from a line charge density 2 x 10 to the power minus 6 coulomb per metre
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We know, Electric Field Intensity = λ/2πε₀r
Given ⇒
Linear charge Density (λ) = 2 × 10⁻⁶ C/m.
Distance(r) = 4 cm.
= 0.04 m.
Also, ε₀ = 8.85 × 10⁻¹²
Now, Using the Formula,
Electric Field Intensity(E) = λ/2πε₀r
∴ E = (2 × 10⁻⁶) ÷ (2 × 22/7 × 8.85 × 10⁻¹² × 0.04)
⇒ E = 10⁶/1.1126
∴ E = 0.899 × 10⁶
∴ E = 8.99 × 10⁶ N/C.
Hence, the Electric Field Intensity is 8.99 × 10⁶ N/C.
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