calculate the mass of 122L CO2 gas kept at STP (molecular mass=44)
Answers
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Answer:
220 gram
Explanation:
Given: Volume of CO2 gas at STP = 112L
Gram molecular mass of CO2 = 44g
First, we will calculate the number of moles so we can find the mass of CO2 gas.
As we know, 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 litres of volume.
∴ 1 mole of NH3 = 22.4 litre
22.4 × Number of moles = 112 litres
Number of moles = 5
Now, we can calculate the mass of CO2 gas by applying the formula given:
We can write,
Mass of CO2 gas = Number of moles × GMM of CO2
Mass of CO2 gas = 5 × 44g
Mass of CO2 gas = 220g
Thus, the mass of 112 L CO2 gas at STP is 220g
Now, number of molecules = Number of moles × 6.022 × 1023
= 5 × 6.022 × 1023
= 3.011 × 1024
Thus, the number of molecules of CO2 is 3.011 × 1024