Calculate the mass of the sodium acetate (CH3COOHNa) required to make 500 mL of 0.375 molar aqueous solution. Molar mass of sodium acetate is 82.0245 g mol-1.
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Answer:
Given that
0.375 Molar aqueous solution
Molar represent molarity of the solution
Hence given molarity of solution will 0.375M
Formula of molarity
Molarity (M) = No. of moles of solute / volume of solution in liter
Volume in liter = 500 ml = 0.5 liter (1000 ml = 1 liter)
Plug the values in above formula we get
Number of moles = 0.375 × 0.5 = 0.1875 mol
Use formula
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Molar mass of sodium acetate = 82.0245 g mole-1 (Given)
Plug above values in formula we get
Mass of sodium acetate = (82.0245 g mol-1) (0.1875 mole) = 15.38 g
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