calculate the mass of urea required in making 2.5kg of 0.25 molal aqueous solution.
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Answers
Answer : The mass of urea in the solution is, 37.5 grams
Solution : Given,
Molality of solution = 0.25 molal
Molar mass of urea = 60 g/mole
Mass of solvent = 2.5 Kg
Molality : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present in one kilogram mass of solvent.
Formula used :
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the mass of urea.
Therefore, the mass of urea in the solution is, 37.5 grams
_/\_Hello mate__here is your answer--
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Molar mass of urea (NH2CONH2)
= 2(1 × 14 + 2 × 1) + 1 × 12 + 1 × 16
= 60 g mol^−1
0.25 molar aqueous solution of urea means:
1000 g of water contains 0.25 mol
= (0.25 × 60)g of urea
= 15 g of urea
That is,
(1000 + 15) g of solution contains 15 g of urea
Therefore, 2.5 kg (2500 g) of solution contains
= (15× 2500)/( 1000+ 15 )
=36.95 g
= 37 g of urea (approximately)
Hence, mass of urea required = 37 g
I hope, this will help you.☺
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